on Apr 11, 2023, Updated May 01, 2023 6 Comments Learn how to cook the best Southern Grits recipe. Cooked correctly, grits really only require a little butter and seasonings to be just right. They are perfect alongside eggs and bacon for breakfast or with blackened shrimp for dinner. I also love to make them as a baked cheese grits casserole for an easy breakfast or side dish!
What are Grits?
Grits are generally made from ground yellow or white corn. You’ll typically find that grits are made from a less sweet variety of corn, such as dent corn.
Varieties of Grits
Stone ground grits, also called old-fashioned grits, have a coarse texture and are more flavorful than the other varieties. Dried kernels of dent corn are ground to produce a coarse grit. Since the corn is ground with the germ intact, you will find dark specks in the grits. You can purchase stone ground grits at many grocery stores, especially in the South. I also like to grind my own grits using my grain mill. You can also pulse the dent corn in your food processor. Freshly ground grits are less processed and are more perishable. I prefer to store them in my freezer in an airtight container. Hominy grits are grits that are made from corn that has soaked in an alkaline substance such as lye or lime to remove the husk. The corn is then dried and ground. Quick cooking grits cook more quickly since they have been more finely milled. Instant grits are processed to be cooked by rehydrating them in boiling water.
Grits vs Polenta
You may see polenta in the grocery store and wonder if you can use it to make grits. While you can cook polenta very similarly, polenta and grits are different. Polenta is made from flint corn rather than dent corn used for grits. Since flint corn is less starchy than dent corn, polenta will not be as creamy as grits.
How to Cook Grits Recipe
Ingredients
Be sure to see the recipe card below for the full listing of ingredients, instructions, notes, and estimated nutritional information. To make these grits, you’ll need five simple ingredients: grits (I prefer to use stone-ground grits. See my note above.), water, butter, salt, and pepper (optional).
Substitutions and Additions
Chicken stock – you can also use chicken stock instead of water for serving with savory, main dish meals. Cheese – add your favorite cheese (I love sharp cheddar cheese or a smoked gouda) to your grits along with the butter and seasonings.
Step-by-Step Instructions
Prep. Add the grits to a bowl of cool water. Any chaff will float to the top and can easily be removed with a spoon. Drain the grits and set them aside. Cook the grits. Add water to a Dutch oven or large pot set over medium-high heat. Bring to a boil. Slowly add the grits to the boiling water, stirring constantly. Bring back to a boil. Simmer. Reduce the heat to low and simmer, frequently stirring, until the grits are tender and thick about 25 – 30 minutes. Add butter and seasonings. Stir in the butter, salt, and pepper. Remove from heat. Remove the grits from the heat and serve. Add more butter or salt to taste.
Variations
Cheese Grits Recipe – Add 1 cup sharp cheddar cheese or your favorite cheese (we also love smoked Gouda) along with the butter and seasonings. Stir well to combine. Shrimp and Grits Recipe – Cook grits as directed. Top with Blackened Shrimp, Garlic Shrimp, or Shrimp Creole for a delicious shrimp and grits recipe.
Storage Tips
To make ahead. Cool and store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. Reheat and serve with additional butter and/ or salt as needed. To freeze. Store in an airtight, freezer-safe container for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator overnight. Reheat and serve with additional butter and/ or salt as needed.